The stock market has had a pretty good year so far in 2026. The S&P 500 index (SNPINDEX: ^GSPC) recently reached all-time highs and is up about 12% year to date. But one cause for concern among investors is the question of whether or not we’re in an artificial intelligence (AI) bubble. Investors have been enthusiastic about the potential of AI. But what if major tech companies have been overly optimistic and have spent too much on AI data centers? If the AI trade is overhyped, there could be a recession coming soon.
There’s no 100% recession-proof strategy for investing. The stock market is unpredictable, and even if you know what is going to happen next with the economy (which no one does for sure), there’s no way of knowing how the stock market will react.
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But if you’re worried about a stock market sell-off from a possible future recession, one smart move is to just keep buying a well-diversified portfolio of stocks. Keep buying strong stocks with solid fundamentals, and your money is likely to keep growing in the long run, even in the case of a short-term bear market, recession, or bubble burst.
Let’s look at one low-cost index fund that could be a good way to recession-proof your portfolio.
State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 ETF (SPYM): 505 stocks, five years of 12.8% annualized returns
The State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 ETF (NYSEMKT: SPYM) is an ultra-low-cost way to buy the S&P 500. This ETF holds 505 stocks and charges a rock-bottom expense ratio of 0.02%. This is an impressively simple, low-cost index fund. It deserves to be compared to the best S&P 500 ETFs.
Along with the broader stock market index that it tracks, the SPYM S&P 500 ETF has been on a recent hot streak of strong performance. The fund has delivered annualized returns of about 12.8% for the past five years and 19.5% in the past year.
But what about a recession? 2022 was the most recent bear market we’ve seen in the U.S. stock market. That was a tough year for investors. That year, the tech-heavy Nasdaq-100 index (represented in this chart by the Invesco QQQ Trust (NASDAQ: QQQ)) declined by about 32.6%. But the SPYM S&P 500 ETF did better. This fund declined less severely, with a negative return of about -18.1% for the year.