China pledges 7-10% emissions cut by 2035 as Türkiye, Europe push climate action at UN summit

China pledges 7-10% emissions cut by 2035 as Türkiye, Europe push climate action at UN summit

Chinese President Xi Jinping has told the United Nations that by 2035 his country plans to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions by 7–10 percent below peak levels, while also calling out “some countries” for resisting the global clean energy transition.

Speaking via live video from Beijing to a climate leaders’ summit hosted by UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres, Xi announced China’s national climate plan, expected ahead of the COP30 summit in Brazil in November.

Xi said China will boost its installed wind and solar power capacity to more than six times 2020 levels within 10 years and increase the share of non-fossil fuels in domestic energy consumption to over 30 percent by 2035.

“Green and low-carbon transformation is the trend of our times,” Xi said.

“Despite some countries going against the trend, the international community should stay on the right track, maintain unwavering confidence, unwavering action, and undiminished efforts.”

He urged developed nations to take the lead on stronger emissions cuts.

Türkiye, pioneer in renewable energy

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan also addressed the summit, saying Türkiye has raised the share of renewable energy in total installed capacity to more than 60 percent this year.

“While increasing the share of renewable energy and improving energy efficiency, we are expanding low-carbon technologies in industry,” Erdogan said in New York.

“In line with our net zero emissions target for 2053, we will continue to transform key sectors.”

Erdogan said Türkiye is establishing an emissions trading system, implementing a green finance strategy, and creating a national green taxonomy.

He noted that climate policy is based on seven pillars: energy, industry, buildings, transportation, waste, agriculture and forestry.

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