How a personal DNA health guide could extend your life and how science is getting close

How a personal DNA health guide could extend your life and how science is getting close

You may be familiar with a range of tips for living a healthy life: watch your weight, exercise, eat nutritious food and do not smoke, for example.

What if you could combine these lifestyle factors with a host of other variables to learn your risk of developing specific diseases, to help catch and treat them early or prevent them altogether?

Dr Victor Ortega, associate director of the Mayo Clinic’s Centre for Individualised Medicine, in the US state of Arizona, explains how science is drawing ever closer to making such personal health forecasts possible.

Previously inconceivable, such personal guides to well-being are becoming increasingly possible because of new and sophisticated technologies that capture data spanning entire genomes – complete sets of genetic material, or DNA – in our bodies, Ortega says.

Pulmonologist and genomic scientist Dr Victor Ortega is associate director of the Mayo Clinic’s Centre for Individualised Medicine. Photo: Mayo Clinic
The complex scores are compiled from a combination of data from thousands to hundreds of thousands of a person’s DNA sequence variants. This type of data has the potential to predict disease risks, such as heart disease, diabetes, asthma and specific cancers.

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