The delineation between America’s middle class and its subset of “upper-middle” class can be a murky one, especially on a state-by-state basis. Each state has its own definition of middle class based on its unique cost-of-living factors.
That said, determining the line between middle class and upper-middle class can be a useful tool for a variety of reasons: tracking America’s distribution of wealth, knowing the most appropriate places to move based on your own income range, and being aware of where and how much to invest in housing and real estate.
To that end, GOBankingRates recently launched a study to determine the line between middle class and upper-middle class in every state. GOBankingRates sources such data as state populations and overall income levels, calculating the entire middle class income range for each state by dividing middle class income ranges into thirds — lower-, middle- and upper-middle class.
Also see the jump between the middle class and the top 5% in every state.
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The Massachusetts middle class makes more than any other state . The maximum middle class income rate is $209,656, and the median household income is $104,828.
Meanwhile, the Mississippi middle class is on the other end of the spectrum : In Mississippi, the maximum middle-class income rate ($121,596) and median household income ($59,127) are the lowest in America.
Hawaii’s ranking might surprise you : Despite the fact that the Aloha State consistently has the highest cost of living in the nation, Hawaii’s middle-class income range is only fourth highest in the nation — after Massachusetts, New Jersey and Maryland.
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Sean Pavone / iStock.com
Median household income : $104,828
Middle-class income range : $69,885 to $209,656
Upper-middle class income begins : $163,066
Also See: What Class Do You Actually Belong To? The Income Breakdown Might Shock You
DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Median household income : $104,294
Middle-class income range : $69,529 to $208,588
Upper-middle class income begins : $162,235
DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Median household income : $102,905
Middle-class income range : $68,603 to $205,810
Upper-middle class income begins : $160,074
DOUGBERRY / Getty Images
Median household income : $100,745
Middle-class income range : $67,163 to $201,490
Upper-middle class income begins : $156,714
frankpeters / Getty Images
Median household income : $100,149
Middle-class income range : $66,766 to $200,298
Upper-middle class income begins : $155,787
Read More: Here’s the Minimum Net Worth Considered To Be Middle Class in Your 70s
Jon Bilous / Shutterstock.com
Median household income : $99,782
Middle-class income range : $66,521 to $199,564
Upper-middle class income begins : $155,216
benedek / Getty Images
Median household income : $99,389
Middle-class income range : $66,259 to $198,778
Upper-middle class income begins : $154,605
Muhammad Zulkifal / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Median household income : $97,113
Middle-class income range : $64,742 to $194,226
Upper-middle class income begins : $151,065
miroslav_1 / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Median household income : $96,658
Middle-class income range : $64,439 to $193,316
Upper-middle class income begins : $150,357
Wendell Guy / Shutterstock.com
Median household income : $96,049
Middle-class income range : $64,033 to $192,098
Upper-middle class income begins : $149,410
mscornelius / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Median household income : $95,665
Middle-class income range : $63,777 to $191,330
Upper-middle class income begins : $148,812
digidreamgrafix / Shutterstock.com
Median household income : $92,090
Middle-class income range : $61,393 to $184,180
Upper-middle class income begins : $143,251
DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images
Median household income : $87,534
Middle-class income range : $58,356 to $175,068
Upper-middle class income begins : $136,164
ChrisBoswell / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Median household income : $87,117
Middle-class income range : $58,078 to $174,234
Upper-middle class income begins : $135,515
tobiasjo / Getty Images
Median household income : $85,820
Middle-class income range : $57,213 to $171,640
Upper-middle class income begins : $133,498
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Median household income : $85,220
Middle-class income range : $56,813 to $170,440
Upper-middle class income begins : $132,564
Median household income : $83,504
Middle-class income range : $55,669 to $167,008
Upper-middle class income begins : $129,895
tunart / Getty Images
Median household income : $83,211
Middle-class income range : $55,474 to $166,422
Upper-middle class income begins : $129,439
jenifoto / Getty Images
Median household income : $82,730
Middle-class income range : $55,153 to $165,460
Upper-middle class income begins : $128,691
miroslav_1 / iStock.com
Median household income : $81,486
Middle-class income range : $54,324 to $162,972
Upper-middle class income begins : $126,756
Ron and Patty Thomas / iStock.com
Median household income : $81,166
Middle-class income range : $54,111 to $162,332
Upper-middle class income begins : $126,258
f11photo / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Median household income : $81,134
Middle-class income range : $54,089 to $162,268
Upper-middle class income begins : $126,208
Sean Pavone / iStock.com
Median household income : $79,991
Middle-class income range : $53,327 to $159,982
Upper-middle class income begins : $124,430
BackyardProduction / iStock.com
Median household income : $79,721
Middle-class income range : $53,147 to $159,442
Upper-middle class income begins : $124,010
Christopher Cagney / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Median household income : $77,871
Middle-class income range : $51,914 to $155,742
Upper-middle class income begins : $121,133
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Susan Rydberg / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Median household income : $77,735
Middle-class income range : $51,823 to $155,470
Upper-middle class income begins : $120,921
Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Median household income : $77,545
Middle-class income range : $51,697 to $155,090
Upper-middle class income begins : $120,626
Michael Tatman / Shutterstock.com
Median household income : $77,488
Middle-class income range : $51,659 to $154,976
Upper-middle class income begins : $120,537
DenisTangneyJr / iStock.com
Median household income : $76,881
Middle-class income range : $51,254 to $153,762
Upper-middle class income begins : $119,593
Photo Italia LLC / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Median household income : $76,442
Middle-class income range : $50,961 to $152,884
Upper-middle class income begins : $118,910
LIKE HE / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Median household income : $76,376
Middle-class income range : $50,917 to $152,752
Upper-middle class income begins : $118,807
DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images
Median household income : $75,532
Middle-class income range : $50,355 to $151,064
Upper-middle class income begins : $117,494
TriggerPhoto / iStock.com
Median household income : $75,514
Middle-class income range : $50,343 to $151,028
Upper-middle class income begins : $117,466
Kayla Goss / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Median household income : $75,501
Middle-class income range : $50,334 to $151,002
Upper-middle class income begins : $117,446
©Zillow
Median household income : $75,340
Middle-class income range : $50,227 to $150,680
Upper-middle class income begins : $117,196
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Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Median household income : $73,958
Middle-class income range : $49,305 to $147,916
Upper-middle class income begins : $115,046
Jonathon Post / iStock.com
Median household income : $72,389
Middle-class income range : $48,259 to $144,778
Upper-middle class income begins : $112,605
Larry Gibson / iStock.com
Median household income : $72,350
Middle-class income range : $48,233 to $144,700
Upper-middle class income begins : $112,544
Rawf8 / iStock.com
Median household income : $72,212
Middle-class income range : $48,141 to $144,424
Upper-middle class income begins : $112,330
DenisTangneyJr / iStock.com
Median household income : $71,997
Middle-class income range : $47,998 to $143,994
Upper-middle class income begins : $111,995
Ultima_Gaina / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Median household income : $71,959
Middle-class income range : $47,973 to $143,918
Upper-middle class income begins : $111,936
tracielouise / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Median household income : $71,589
Middle-class income range : $47,726 to $143,178
Upper-middle class income begins : $111,361
DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images
Median household income : $67,816
Middle-class income range : $45,211 to $135,632
Upper-middle class income begins : $105,492
Sean Pavone / Shutterstock.com
Median household income : $66,659
Middle-class income range : $44,439 to $133,318
Upper-middle class income begins : $103,692
traveler1116 / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Median household income : $66,148
Middle-class income range : $44,099 to $132,296
Upper-middle class income begins : $102,897
See More: How Much You Need To Be in the Top 5% in Every State
Real Window Creative / Shutterstock.com
Median household income : $64,526
Middle-class income range : $43,017 to $129,052
Upper-middle class income begins : $100,374
Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Median household income : $62,106
Middle-class income range : $41,404 to $124,212
Upper-middle class income begins : $96,609
Larry Gibson / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Median household income : $60,986
Middle-class income range : $40,657 to $121,972
Upper-middle class income begins : $94,867
BackyardProduction / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Median household income : $60,798
Middle-class income range : $40,532 to $121,596
Upper-middle class income begins : $94,575
SeanPavonePhoto / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Median household income : $59,127
Middle-class income range : $39,418 to $118,254
Upper-middle class income begins : $91,975
Methodology: For this study, GOBankingRates analyzed each U.S. State to find the line between middle-middle class and upper-middle class. For each state a number of factors were sourced including; total population, population ages 65 and over, total households, and median household income were all sourced from the 2024 1-year U.S. Census American Community Survey. Using the definition of middle class from Pew Research Center that states that the middle class income range is two-thirds to double the median household income. GOBankingRates calculated the entire middle class income using the median household income in each state. The middle class income range was seperated into equal thirds to find the lower, middle, and upper-middle class income range. This allows us to compare the line between the middle-middle class and upper-middle class income range. All data is up to date as of Jan. 20, 2026.
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This article originally appeared on GOBankingRates.com : Here’s the Line Between Middle Class and Upper-Middle Class in Every State in 2026
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