TEXAS — As tensions between Iran and the United States remain high, cybersecurity experts warn that the fallout could extend far beyond the Middle East — potentially impacting infrastructure right here in Texas.
While recent developments, including a ceasefire between Iran and Israel, have calmed some international concerns, U.S. officials continue to flag Iranian cyberattacks as a credible and ongoing threat.
“While U.S. citizens and Texans won’t necessarily be seeing any sort of conflict taking place here on U.S. soil, the reality is that Iran can, in fact, directly impact us in many ways — and one of those involves cyberattacks on our infrastructure,” according to Tarleton State University criminology professor Dr. Alex del Carmen.
Del Carmen says cyberattacks can be deeply disruptive and target a wide range of essential services.
“It can really disrupt the lives of every one of us in the United States and therefore, many people throughout the world,” del Carmen said.
He noted that attacks could cripple electric grids, water systems and even airline operations — all critical sectors in a state as large and interconnected as Texas.
“There’s not really one aspect of our lives today that will not be affected by a cyber intrusion from a foreign entity,” he added.
Texas has already seen the effects of cyber vulnerabilities this year. Cities such as Abilene and Mission declared states of emergency following separate cyber incidents, while others like McKinney and Richardson dealt with breaches of their own in 2024.
“Anyone that knows anything about cyberattacks and cyberwarfare will tell you that there is no entity that’s 100% immune to cyberattacks,” said del Carmen.
Texas Gov. Greg Abbott has also addressed the issue, citing cyber threats from countries like China, Russia and Iran.
“They have successfully attacked cities, counties and government agencies across our state,” Abbott said during a recent speech.
In response, the state has launched a Texas Cyber Command Center in San Antonio to bolster its defenses. The initiative aims to support local and state agencies through enhanced training, coordination and resources.
Del Carmen supports the move but cautions that preparedness must be ongoing.
“It’s a great idea. I hope the funding continues, I hope the support continues,” he said.