DeepSeek just sent shockwaves through the AI world. The Chinese startup’s flagship model, DeepSeek-R1, has skyrocketed to the No. 1 spot on the U.S. Apple App Store, dethroning OpenAI’s ChatGPT. What’s more shocking? It did so while operating on older, less powerful Nvidia (NASDAQ:NVDA) chips and a fraction of the budget. DeepSeek-R1 isn’t just competingit’s winning. The model tied OpenAI’s o1 for the top spot in the Arena style control benchmark and came in third overall. This sudden rise has investors questioning whether Big Tech’s AI spending spree is sustainable or if we’re seeing a seismic shift in the industry.
Meanwhile, Meta (NASDAQ:META) is doubling down, announcing a massive $60 billion investment in AI infrastructure to maintain its lead. But DeepSeek is proving that AI dominance might not require billions of dollars and the most advanced chips. With over 2.6 million downloads, DeepSeek’s app has taken the No. 1 spot in 111 countries, including the U.S. The company built and trained its model for under $6 million, using Nvidia’s H800 chipshardware that’s technically limited by U.S. export restrictions. The efficiency play is clear, and it’s rattling Silicon Valley.
Now, Big Tech is scrambling to respond. OpenAI is reportedly part of a proposed $500 billion AI infrastructure push, backed by former U.S. President Donald Trump, to reinforce America’s AI dominance. Meta is in crisis mode, with internal war rooms analyzing DeepSeek’s training techniques. The geopolitical stakes are rising, tooWashington is facing the uncomfortable truth that China’s AI sector is catching up, despite sanctions. With DeepSeek proving that cutting-edge AI can be built on a shoestring budget, the AI arms race is entering a new phaseone where cost-efficiency might be just as powerful as deep pockets.
This article first appeared on GuruFocus.