Published on
September 27, 2025
Canada has released an urgent travel warning covering Colombia, Bolivia, Spain, Macao, Hong Kong, China, the Philippines, Italy, and Belgium as a result of growing social unrest and political instability. Escalating crime and politically motivated unrest and terrorism threats have triggered these travel warnings. In both populated and remote regions of several of these countries, the combination of violent unrest and crime— their unchecked hostile armed groups, abductions, and unpredictable state enforcement— poses a direct and immediate risks. In light of this, the Canadian government has advised its citizens to take these risks into account when traveling to these areas and any travel vigilance.
Canada has issued a new travel advisory, urging citizens to exercise caution while traveling to several destinations worldwide. With escalating risks ranging from violent unrest to safety concerns, travelers are advised to stay informed of the dangers in these regions. Colombia, Bolivia, Spain, Macao, Hong Kong, China, the Philippines, Italy, and Belgium have all been flagged due to various safety and security challenges. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the travel situation in these countries, highlighting the risks and the steps travelers should take.
Colombia: High Caution Due to Crime and Regional Instabilities
Canada has advised a high degree of caution for travelers heading to Colombia due to ongoing concerns over high levels of crime, kidnapping risks, and armed violence. Areas such as Arauca, Cauca, and Chocó are of particular concern, where illegal armed groups and criminal organizations continue to pose a significant threat. The Canadian government recommends avoiding all travel to these regions and areas within 50 km of the border with Venezuela and Panama.
Key regions of concern:
- Arauca, Caquetá, Cauca, and Chocó (excluding certain towns) are known for their violence and criminal activities.
- Cúcuta and Tumaco should also be avoided due to heightened risks of kidnapping and illegal activities.
Travelers planning to visit areas such as San Andrés and Providencia Islands are advised to take normal security precautions, as these locations do not experience the same level of risk.
Bolivia: Social and Political Tensions, Roadblocks, and Strikes
In Bolivia, travelers are advised to exercise high caution due to ongoing political and social tensions. Roadblocks, strikes, and civil unrest are frequent throughout the country. The Chapare Region, in particular, is marked for its ongoing criminal activities and drug-related violence. Demonstrations and strikes are common and can turn violent at any time, disrupting travel plans significantly.
Travel Advisory Highlights:
- Avoid travel to Chapare Region due to violence and extortion.
- Roadblocks throughout the country may disrupt access to airports and major cities, so travelers are advised to keep updated on local news.
- Travelers should plan for extra food, water, and fuel if stuck due to roadblocks.
The advisory also stresses that travelers monitor local media and avoid large gatherings, as protests could escalate into violent confrontations. Additionally, petty crime such as pickpocketing and theft in major cities like La Paz and Santa Cruz remains a concern.
Spain: Petty Crime and Safety Risks in Major Cities
Spain continues to be a popular tourist destination, but Canada’s new advisory urges caution due to the high risk of petty crime in major cities like Madrid and Barcelona. Thieves often target tourists using distraction techniques such as spilling drinks or engaging in prolonged conversations.
Key Safety Tips for Spain:
- Be cautious when visiting popular tourist areas, public transportation, and airports.
- Pickpockets are most active in crowded locations, including La Rambla in Barcelona and Madrid’s Gran Vía.
- Always secure your belongings and avoid displaying valuables.
Though violent crime remains rare, the terrorism threat persists across Europe, and authorities have heightened vigilance around tourist destinations and public celebrations. Increased police presence is expected in areas that are often targeted by criminal organizations.
Macao: Risk of Arbitrary Enforcement of Laws
Macao, a popular destination for both tourism and business, presents risks due to the arbitrary enforcement of local laws. Canada’s advisory urges a high degree of caution, particularly in light of cybersecurity concerns, fraud, and the possibility of arbitrary detention.
Key Safety Concerns for Macao:
- Petty crimes like pickpocketing and purse-snatching are common in tourist areas such as casinos, shopping districts, and hotel lobbies.
- Credit card and ATM fraud remain a significant issue; travelers are advised to use caution when using ATMs.
- Travelers should be aware that demonstrations are illegal and can lead to severe legal repercussions.
The advisory also emphasizes that Macao authorities may monitor online activities and that foreign nationals, particularly those engaging in sensitive topics, should avoid expressing dissenting views online or participating in unauthorized protests.
Hong Kong: High Caution Due to Legal and Social Restrictions
In Hong Kong, Canada warns travelers to exercise a high degree of caution due to the arbitrary enforcement of local laws and political instability. Demonstrations in Hong Kong may arise suddenly, and participating in or even witnessing these protests could result in serious legal consequences. Cybersecurity concerns are also highlighted, with authorities having the ability to monitor online communications.
Important Considerations:
- Petty crime is prevalent in crowded locations, including tourist hotspots and public transport.
- Drink spiking and fraudulent activities continue to be issues, especially in areas like Wan Chai.
- Avoid unauthorized demonstrations as they can quickly turn violent.
Travelers should maintain a high level of vigilance and follow local authorities’ instructions when it comes to public gatherings.
China: High Caution Amid Legal and Political Risks
Canada advises travelers to exercise a high degree of caution when visiting China due to the risk of arbitrary detention, particularly in regions like Xinjiang and Tibet, where local authorities impose strict surveillance and restrictions. Petty crime, including pickpocketing and theft of electronic devices, occurs in major cities like Beijing and Shanghai.
Key Advisory Points for China:
- Travelers are advised to be wary of fraud and scams, particularly in popular tourist destinations such as Tiananmen Square and Shanghai’s Bund.
- There is an increased risk of armed bandit attacks in remote regions and border areas.
- Counterfeit currency is also a common problem, and travelers should avoid using street money changers.
Additionally, travelers should be cautious with their electronic devices, as cyber monitoring may occur, especially concerning politically sensitive content.
Philippines: Crime, Kidnapping, and Terrorism Risks
The Philippines remains one of the riskiest destinations for travelers, particularly in Mindanao where terrorism, kidnapping, and violent crime are ongoing concerns. Canada’s advisory calls for avoiding all travel to areas like Basilan and Sulu, where extremist groups continue to target both locals and foreigners. Kidnappings for ransom are a significant risk in coastal areas and tourist resorts.
Key Safety Recommendations for the Philippines:
- Avoid non-essential travel to regions like Agusan del Norte, Bukidnon, and other provinces with high levels of crime and violence.
- Be vigilant in urban centers and stay alert in crowded public places.
- In case of kidnapping, comply with the demands to avoid harm and report any suspicious activity to authorities.
Italy: Petty Crime and Terrorism Threats
Italy is marked by petty crime in major cities such as Rome, Venice, and Florence, where pickpockets and bag-snatchers frequently target tourists. The country also faces an ongoing terrorism threat, particularly in tourist-heavy areas like museums and historic landmarks.
Safety Tips for Travelers in Italy:
- Be cautious when using public transportation, especially metro stations and tourist sites.
- Keep personal belongings secure, and avoid wearing expensive jewelry or carrying large amounts of cash.
- Be aware of potential terrorist threats, especially during religious holidays and public gatherings.
Belgium: Terrorism Threats and Increasing Violent Crime
In Belgium, travelers are urged to be cautious due to an increasing threat of violent crime, including shootings and stabbings, particularly in Brussels and its surrounding areas. Belgium continues to face threats from terrorist organizations, and the risk of attacks on government buildings, places of worship, and public spaces remains high.
Key Travel Tips for Belgium:
- Be alert when visiting public spaces and tourist areas, particularly in Brussels.
- Avoid showing signs of affluence, and stay aware of your surroundings in crowded locations.
- Follow local authorities’ advice and expect heightened security in public spaces.
Due to increased social instability, political unrest, and security risks, Canada has released a level three travel advisory for Colombia, Bolivia, Spain, Macao, Hong Kong, China, the Philippines, Italy, and Belgium, recommending travelers to take heightened precautions.
Canada’s new travel advisory urges travelers to remain vigilant when visiting countries such as Colombia, Bolivia, Spain, Macao, Hong Kong, China, Philippines, Italy, and Belgium. Travelers should stay updated on local conditions, follow government guidelines, and take precautions to ensure their safety in regions facing high levels of unrest, crime, and instability.
