Study design and participants We obtained data from the 2021 nationwide STEPS survey conducted by the NCD Research Center in Iran. The detailed design protocol and methodology of the STEPS study 2021 have been described elsewhere19. Briefly, the World Health Organization introduced the STEPS studies according to its framework for NCD risk factors surveillance, assessment,…
Liu, Y., Pan, X. & Li, J. A 1961–2010 record of fertilizer use, pesticide application and cereal yields: a review. Agron. Sustain. Dev. 35, 83–93 (2015). Google Scholar Carvalho, F. P. Pesticides, environment, and food safety. Food Energy Secur. 6, 48–60 (2017). ADS Google Scholar Lal, R. Restoring soil quality to mitigate soil degradation. Sustainability…
Media attitudes and news value construction This corpus-based news discourse analysis suggested the different attitudes and positions of the four neighboring societies toward Japan’s nuclear wastewater release by analyzing the sentiment, keywords, and nominations of their mainstream media reporting about this issue. The results show that the Chinese media was the only media that constructed…
Participant characterization In total, 627 participants (394 women/233 men) were included in this study (Table 1 and Supplementary Table S2 in the Electronic Supplementary Material). The median age was 52.0 (43.0, 62.5) years, and men were significantly older than women (padjust < 0.001). Women had a significantly higher BMI than men (padjust = 0.006). Participants had…
Dataset collection and experimental environment This study employs an online experiment to investigate the impact of eco-positioning strategies on consumer behavior. For participant recruitment, the research team collected data through the SoJump platform. To ensure sample representativeness and experimental validity, random sampling was used to recruit participants from the platform’s user pool. Additionally, the following…
Data sources We derived the study population from the National Health Insurance Service (NHIS) database. The NHIS provides mandatory health care coverage for nearly all Koreans (approximately 50 million people), including NHI enrollees (97%) and Medical Aid beneficiaries (3%), including emergency, inpatient, and outpatient care. The NHIS database contains socio-demographic data such as sex, age, residence,…
In order to emphasize the originality of our research, we investigate topics related to malware detection and collusion detection techniques. Specifically, in this section, we review related work in two areas: machine learning-based Android malware detection and machine learning-based Android app-collusion detection. Machine learning-based android malware detection Many studies have explored the use of machine…
This study demonstrates an inverse association between LE8 score, a composite metric of cardiovascular health, and risk of OAB10. Higher LE8 scores were associated with progressively lower odds of OAB in a dose-response manner11. This relationship persisted in multivariate regression models adjusting for potential demographic and socioeconomic confounders, suggesting it is independent of these factors….
Türkiye Halk Sağlık Kurumu (2014). Suleiman, N., García-Lara, R. A., Martos-Cabrera, M. B., Albendín-García, L. & Gómez-Urquiza, J. L. Gamification for the improvement of diet, nutritional habits, and body composition in children and adolescents: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Nutrients 13(7), 2478 (2021). Article Google Scholar Bargiota, A., Delizona, M., Tsitouras, A. & Koukoulis, G….
Ethics approval This study complies with all relevant ethical regulations for research involving human participants and was conducted in accordance with the criteria set by the Declaration of Helsinki. The UKBB study was approved by the National Research Ethics Committee (June 17, 2011 [RES Reference11 /NW/0382] and was extended on May 10, 2016 [RES Reference16…